Energy efficiency grants and incentives available in Scotland

With rising energy costs and increasing awareness of environmental sustainability, many Scottish homeowners are looking for ways to improve their home’s energy efficiency. Thankfully, the Scottish Government and other organisations provide several grants and incentives to help fund these improvements. Below, we explore key schemes available, outlining their benefits, eligibility criteria, and application processes.
The Home Energy Scotland Grant and Loan Scheme
The Home Energy Scotland Grant and Loan Scheme is a Scottish Government initiative designed to support homeowners in making their homes more energy-efficient while reducing carbon emissions. This scheme offers a combination of grants and interest-free loans to finance various energy-saving improvements.
Funding overview:
- Energy efficiency improvements: Grants of up to £7,500 are available for measures such as insulation, with additional interest-free loans available if further funding is required.
- Clean heating systems: Grants of up to £7,500 can be used for installing clean heating solutions like heat pumps, also with an optional interest-free loan.
- Rural uplift: Homeowners in designated rural or island areas can receive an extra £1,500 grant, bringing the total possible grant funding to £9,000 per category.
Eligibility criteria:
- Must be a homeowner in Scotland using the property as a primary residence.
- The property should be registered for domestic council tax and not be a second home or holiday let.
- Improvements must be recommended in an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) or a Home Energy Scotland report.
Application Process:
- Contact Home Energy Scotland: Call 0808 808 2282 or visit their website to request an assessment.
- Home assessment: An advisor evaluates your home’s energy performance and suggests improvements.
- Apply: After receiving recommendations, complete and submit the application form.
By participating in this scheme, homeowners can significantly enhance energy efficiency, lower energy bills, and contribute to environmental sustainability.
Warmer Homes Scotland Scheme
The Warmer Homes Scotland scheme helps homeowners and private-sector tenants improve home energy efficiency, reduce heating costs, and increase comfort. The Scottish Government often covers the entire cost of eligible improvements, and an interest-free loan is available if a contribution is required.
Available improvements:
- Wall and loft insulation
- Draught-proofing
- Central heating systems (including gas boilers and air source heat pumps)
- Renewable energy installations
It’s important to note that funding is not available for work that has already been completed or for work done by non-approved installers.
Eligibility criteria:
- Must be a homeowner or private-sector tenant and use the property as a main residence.
- Must have lived in the home for at least six months.
- The home must have a poor energy rating (determined through an assessment).
- The property must have a floor area of 230 square meters or less and meet tolerable living standards set out in the Housing (Scotland) Act 2006.
- Households must include a person over 75 without central heating, a person with a DS1500 or BASRiS certificate, or someone receiving qualifying benefits.
Application process:
- Contact Home Energy Scotland: If eligible, they will refer the applicant to Warmworks, the program delivery partner.
- Home assessment: A Warmworks assessor visits the property to recommend suitable energy-saving improvements.
By improving energy efficiency through Warmer Homes Scotland, residents can significantly reduce heating costs while creating a more comfortable living space.
The Energy Company Obligation (ECO) Scheme
The Energy Company Obligation (ECO) scheme is a UK-wide initiative that mandates large energy suppliers to fund energy-saving measures, particularly for low-income and vulnerable households.
Key features:
- Home improvements: Funding is available for insulation (loft, cavity wall, and solid wall), heating upgrades (boiler replacements, heat pumps), and other efficiency measures.
- Target audience: ECO supports low-income households, social housing tenants, and properties with poor energy efficiency ratings.
ECO phases:
- ECO1 (2013-2015): Focused on vulnerable households and carbon reduction.
- ECO2 (2015-2017): Expanded eligibility and available improvements.
- ECO3 (2018-2022): Prioritised fuel-poor households while removing support for gas boilers.
- ECO4 (2022-2026): Focuses on retrofitting inefficient homes with EPC ratings of D or below.
Delivery and funding:
- Energy suppliers meet their ECO targets by funding energy-saving projects through grants or subsidised installations.
The ECO scheme has helped millions of UK households reduce their energy bills and carbon footprint. By funding insulation and heating system upgrades, it makes homes more energy-efficient, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and aligning with the UK’s 2050 net-zero target.
With a range of grants and incentives available, homeowners in Scotland have opportunities to make their homes more energy-efficient, reduce heating costs, and contribute to a greener environment. Whether through Home Energy Scotland, Warmer Homes Scotland, or the ECO scheme, these initiatives provide financial support and guidance to those looking to improve their home’s energy efficiency.
Investing in energy efficiency not only benefits your household but also contributes to Scotland’s sustainability goals.